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Tuesday, 28 April 2020

Bapa Pembangunan (Father of Development)

Father of Development in Malaysia


Picture of Tun Haji Abdul Razak Bin Dato' Hussein, 2nd Prime Minister of Malaysia and father of the 6th Prime Minister of Malaysia, Dato' Seri Najib Abdul Razak

Do you remember Tun Haji Abdul Razak bin Dato' Hussein? He is none other than our second Prime Minister of Malaysia and widely known as our Bapa Pembangunan (Father of Development).

Hailing from the town of Pekan, Pahang, he is the oldest sibling and of an aristocratic descent of Orang Kaya Indera Shahbandar, a nobility title in Pahang Sultanate and one of the four highest ranking below the Sultan.

His studies were interrupted when the second world war took place, therefore he returned to Kuantan, Pahang. That was where he met Yeop Mahidin and joined the Askar Wataniah. Once his training is completed, he is commissioned by Yeop Mahidin to join the Japanese Malayan Civil Service as an informant.

After he had completed his training programme conducted by the Japanese, he was posted back to his hometown and took on the role of Assistant District Officer. As he was openly seen to be working with the Japanese, he was labelled as a traitor and despised by his own people.

However, Tun Abdul Razak's role as a double agent was put into jeopardy when the Japanese began to suspect that there was a traitor amongst their ranks as an attack by Force 136 resulted in 30 Japanese soldier casualties.

Yeop Mahidin and Force 136 immediately launched an operation to "kidnap" Tun Abdul Razak, it was after the extraction then they realized that Tun Abdul Razak was in fact one of theirs.

Besides that, he was also involved in the rescue of Sultan Abu Bakar of Pahang and resolving the confusion and avoiding the conflict which might result in another bloodshed by ordering to burn off the leaflets left by the Japanese stating that the Chinese has killed the Sultan. The Sultan was later found to be safe and rescued promptly.

When the second world war ended, he left for Britain and obtained a law degree and was qualified as a barrister at The Honourable Society of Lincoln's Inn.

With his return to Malaya, he joined the civil service in 1950, and was appointed as the first Education Minister in 1955. In which he led the drafting of the Razak Report (Penyata Razak) which was established in 1956 that is aimed to establish a united country through education system. Through the Razak Report, all the schools shall enforce Malay language as a compulsory subject and the Malay language will be used as the language of instruction. This in turn brought our national language (Malay Language) to a higher level.

Besides that, he was also one of the key members of the February 1956 mission to seek independence of Malaya from the British. He was elected to become the Minister of Rural Development in 1959, while holding the portfolios of Deputy Prime Minister and the Minister of Defence. He also introduced the RED (Rural Economic Development) book which sees the improvement of infrastructure and institutions of Malaya's then 70 districts.

During the incident of 13th May 1969, Tun Abdul Razak was one of the key persons to curb the incident from deteriorating by the establishment of the NOC (National Operations Council) after the government declared a state of emergency. He guided the country through the violent clash between the Malays and the Chinese. It was then the Rukunegara or National Principles which fosters the unity among the people.

When he took over Tunku Abdul Rahman as the second Prime Minister of Malaysia, he established the MNEP (Malaysian New Economic Policy) [Dasar Ekonomi Baru (DEB)] in 1971 to combat poverty, restructuring the society and achieve national unity.

Tun Abdul Razak passed away in 1976 when he succumbs to Leukemia while he was seeking treatment in London and was posthumously granted the title of Bapa Pembangunan (Father of Development). Even though he served a short term as the Prime Minister of Malaysia, let us not forget his colossal contributions towards his beloved country.


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15 Julai 2021


Tun Razak bin Hussin.

Jauh pandangannya.

Dengan negara China beliau hulurkan tangan persahabatan dengan Amerika Syarikat pun beliau berkawan.

Itulah legasi Allahyarham Tun Abdul Razak kepada anak sulongnya, DS Najib Razak.


Peristiwa Malaysia Menangis


Tun Abdul Razak meninggal di London. Beliau mendapatkan rawatan di sana kerana penyakit Leukemia. Beliau sembunyikan penyakitnya dari rakyat & negara.

Bila diumumkan tarikh kematian beliau lah baru negara tahu beliau ada penyakit. Sultan pun nak menangis nampak jasad dia..

Kenapa malaysia dulu hebat dan kuat, tgklah perangai mereka masa tu, kesetiaan, kepercayaan, pegangan..

Perpaduan di negara Malaysia memang mantap gila zaman dulu berbanding zaman sekarang. Satu Malaysia ketika itu bersedih

Tun salah seorang tokoh yg berjaya menyatupadukan rakyat Malaysia yg berbilang kaum🥺 Al-Fatihah.. 🥺semoga roh arwah kini dalam rahmat Allah aamiin ya Rabbal Alamin..

Akhir kata,

Peristiwa Malaysia menangis Allahu tak boleh bayang satu Malaysia mendoakan Tun Razak time tu🥺🥺

Terima kasih Tun Abdul Razak..kerana dia ramailah senang duduk di FELDA kini. Idea hebat arwah adalah pembukaan felda..org melayu ade tanah dan ekonomi skrg..smpai skrg masih menjadi legasi terhebat tun🥺🥺

Tonton video penuh di sini :-


Arkib : 11 Oktober 2012 at 11:06 AM


Poster Filem : Tanda Putera

Sinopsis filem Tanda Putera

Filem Tanda Putera mengisahkan persahabatan akrab antara Perdana Menteri kedua, Tun Abdul Razak dan timbalannya, Tun Dr Ismail yang terpaksa berahsia dan mengetepikan masalah kesihatan masing-masing bagi memulihkan keadaan negara ekoran peristiwa hitam 13 Mei 1969. 

Tun Razak terpaksa menyimpan rahsia mengenai penyakit leukemia yang dihadapinya kerana tidak mahu keluarga tertekan dan bimbangkan keselamatan negara. Mereka berdua berkongsi doktor. Bilik bacaan di rumah Tun Dr Ismail menjadi klinik rahsia bagi rawatan mereka oleh Dr Macpherson, tanpa pengetahuan sesiapa termasuk kaum keluarga Tun Dr Ismail sendiri.

Mereka memiliki aura yang kuat. Kecekalan dan keazaman mereka telah menangkap imaginasi pelajar seperti Zarah, tenaga pengajar, Kara dan anak muda, Zaman. Tun Razak dan Tun Dr Ismail mencorakkan warna hidup warga muda seperti pelajar dan tenaga pengajar di institusi pendidikan tinggi ketika itu serta mereka yang bertugas di pejabat.

Filem Tanda Putera berdasarkan kisah benar tragedi 13 Mei 1969 menampilkan Rusdi Ramli sebagai Tun Abdul Razak, Zizan Nin (Tun Dr Ismail), Faezah Elai (Tun Rahah), Linda Hashim (Toh Puan Norasyikin), Tunku Abdul Rahman (Kamarulzaman Taib), Sahee Shamsuddin (Najib Tun Razak), Razif Hashim (Johari Tun Razak), Ismaizal Yusoof (Tawfik Tun Ismail), Ali Steven Shorthose (Dr Macpherson) dan Norman Hakim (IGP Hanif).

Ia dibantu Kavita Sidhu (Kara), Riezman Khuzaimi (Sarjan Aman), Kuza (Maimon), Zaefrul Nordin (Koperal Musa), Ika Nabella (Zarah), Zoey Rahman (Johan), Ahya U (Zaman) dan Alan Yun (Allen).

Selain itu, filem sarat dengan emosi dan tragedi itu turut menampilkan pelakon undangan seperti Hasnul Rahmat (Tun Hussein Onn), Ida Nerina (Jah Steno), Sharifah Shahira (Guru Besar), Fizz Fairuz (Tan Sri Arshad Ayub), Nazril Idrus (Tun Dr Mahathir Mohamad), Khir Mohd Noor (IGP Abdul Rahman Hashim), Bell Ngasri (Datuk Harun Idris), Chew Kin Wah (Tan), Razali Hussain (Haji Ahmad Razali Mohd Ali), Douglas Lim (Leslie Cheah), Chealsia Ng (Catharine), Wong Sip Nen (bapa Allen), Nas-T (Najib Rahman) dan Aidil AF (Datuk Senu).

Filem Tanda Putera diterbitkan Pesona Pictures Sdn Bhd dan Perbadanan Kemajuan Filem Nasional (Finas) dengan kerjasama Multimedia Development Corporation (MDeC).

https://www.facebook.com/ambpr/photos/a.260887016010/10151243807996011/?type=3

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Tonton filemnya di sini :-

Tanda Putera

https://youtu.be/ywsdRi-bVZk

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Arkib : 20 Disember 2020. Tun Rahah meninggal dunia


Allahyarhamah Tun Hajah Rahah binti Tan Sri Haji Mohamed Noah

KUALA LUMPUR: Balu kepada perdana menteri kedua Tun Abdul Razak Hussein, Tun Rahah Tan Sri Mohamed Noah, dilaporkan baru sahaja meninggal dunia sekitar jam 4.30 petang, Jumaat (18 Disember) di Pusat Perubatan Prince Court di ibu negara.

Khabar duka pemergian Tun Rahah, yang berusia 83 tahun itu antara lain disahkan oleh Menteri Wilayah Persekutuan, Tan Sri Annuar Musa menerusi ciapan di akaun Twitter rasminya:

Tun Rahah merupakan ibu kepada bekas perdana menteri Datuk Seri Najib Tun Razak.

Selain Najib, Tun Hajah Rahah mempunyai empat lagi anak termasuk bekas Pengerusi CIMB Group, Datuk Seri Mohamed Nazir Razak.

Terdahulu, Tun Hajah Rahah yang dimaklumkan berada dalam keadaan tidak sihat di hospital menerima kunjungan beberapa pemimpin negara.

Dalam perkongsian di Facebook, Najib merafak sembah dan menjunjung kasih atas kunjungan Yang di-Pertuan Agong Al-Sultan Abdullah Ri'ayatuddin Al-Mustafa dan Sultan Perak Sultan Nazrin Muizzuddin Shah.

Sumber : Astro Awani. Disember 18, 2020 17:08 MYT

#astroawani

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Kelihatan van jenazah membawa Allahyarhamah Tun Rahah Mohamed noah ke kediamannya hari ini. - Foto BERNAMA

Oleh Syahril A. Kadir

PADA 20 September 2018, nenek tua berusia 85 tahun itu terpinga-pinga bila rumahnya 'diperiksa' berbelas pegawai dan anggota sedangkan tidak ada apa-apa pun perkara ditemui di dalamnya.

Semalam, 18 Disember 2020, jenazah nenek tua itu dibawa pulang ke rumah yang sama daripada hospital tetapi kali ini dengan segala kemuliaan dan kemahsyuran.

Sesungguhnya Allah menguji dan Allah jugalah yang memuliakan.

Selamat jalan Tun Rahah Mohd Noah, isteri Bapa Pembangunan Malaysia yang 'low profile', yang memilih untuk mendedikasikan jiwa dan raganya menjaga anak-anak di saat suaminya meninggalkan mereka demi tugasan buat negara.

Dari rahimnya lahir Mohd. Najib lulusan ekonomi Univ Nottingham, Ahmad Johari lulusan perundangan University Kent, Mohd. Nizam lulusan University Oxford, Mohd Nazim lulusan architecture dari London dan Mohd Nazir lulusan ekonomi Univ. Cambridge.

Innalillahiwainalilahirojiun.

https://www.facebook.com/770424033013102/posts/3457653574290121/

Pendapat daripada salah seorang netizen pada ruangan pendapat :

Apa yang admin tulis ini memang betul dan tepat..maksud admin bab "nenek tua"..seperti menekankan bab adab... ketika itu mereka langsung tak bagi muka pada Dato Seri Najib Razak (DSNR) dan arwah ibu.. tanggapan mereka umpama seorang "nenek tua" yang tidak tahu apa²..

Setelah hari ini kehilanganya pergi buat selama²nya.. baru orang nampak bahawa Allahyarhamah adalah merupakan isteri kepada Perdana Menteri Kedua Malaysia, iaitu Allahyarham Tun Abdul Razak Hussein..

Al-fatihah (dengan bacaan) dan salam takziah buat seluruh ahli keluarga.

Facebook (https://www.facebook.com/770424033013102/posts/3457653574290121)

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Bismillahirrahmanirrahim

Ya Allah Ya Tuhanku.

Kedua ibu bapaku telah tiada di dunia ini, telah menerima panggilanMu Ya Allah.

Aku redha. 

Sesungguhnya setiap yang bernyawa pasti akan menemuiMu Ya Allah.

Aku insan yang kerdil ini merayu, memohon Kau ampunilah dosa kedua ibu bapaku.

Limpahkan rahmat kepada kedua ibu bapaku, selamatkanlah kedua-duanya dan ampunkan kesalahan mereka.

Muliakan kedudukan kedua ibu bapaku, luaskan tempat tinggal kedua-duanya, mandikan mereka dgn air, salji dan air sejuk. 

Bersihkan kedua-duanya dari kekotoran dosa sebagaimana dibersihkan pakaian yang putih dari segala kekotoran. 

Dan gantikan rumahnya dgn rumah yang lebih baik. 

Masukkan kedua ibu bapaku ke dalam syurga Mu dan lindungilah daripada azab kubur dan ujianMu, jauhkanlah kedua-duanya dari azab neraka.

Amin Ya Rabbil Alamin.


Quiet force of dignity: It's family first for Tun Rahah Mohammad Noah


Archive : LIFESTYLE, Sunday, 11 May 2014. 12:00 AM MYT 

Tun Rahah with her sons.

Whether as our late second Prime Minister’s wife or our current Prime Minister’s mother, this Johorean beauty’s most important portfolio was her family. Tun Rahah Mohammad Noah’s youngest son Nazir gives her top marks this Mother’s Day.

Second Prime Minister Tun Abdul Razak Hussein’s widow was only 43 when he passed away, but Tun Rahah Mohammad Noah rose to the challenge of bringing up her five sons. Tun Rahah grounded her sons in values she believes are important and kept the brothers close-knit. 

Whether as the wife of the then Prime Minister, and now the mother of our current Prime Minister, Tun Rahah has stayed largely out of the limelight. On Mother’s Day today, her youngest son, CIMB Group chief executive Datuk Seri Nazir Razak, pays tribute to his 81-year-old mother and how her pivotal role influenced their family. 

He also writes of how her unconditional love remains his source of strength.

So much is known about your father but not so much about your mother. Tell us about Tun Rahah.

Tun Rahah or “Mummy” as I call her, was born in Muar, Johor in 1933 to a relatively well-off family. Her late father, Haji Noah (Tan Sri Haji Mohammad Noah bin Omar), was one of the founders of Umno and went on to become the first speaker of Dewan Rakyat. 

The strict and domineering Haji Noah set his mind on his youngest of four (surviving) children, Rahah, marrying well and soonest. It was maybe because she was very good looking – tales of her beauty reached as far as Pahang where my father, Abdul Razak, was a rising star in the colonial government. He went all the way to Johor Baru to “spy” on her at school and then asked Haji Noah’s blessings to court her soon after.

My parents married in 1952 when Mummy was a tender 19 years of age. She did not get the chance to pursue higher education, and instead turned from schoolgirl to wife of a prominent government official overnight, and then became a mother as well within a year.

She went on to have five children over a span of 12 years. Her biggest lifetime disappointment is that she only had sons. In fact, she was so sure that her fifth (me) would finally be a daughter that I only had girls clothes to wear for the first few months of my life!

From independence in 1957 until Dad died in 1976, Mummy was the young and glamorous wife of the deputy Prime Minister and then Prime Minister. She was 10 years younger than her husband and became a widow when she was only 43. 

When I look at old photos of them, Mummy always looks perfectly poised, radiant and beautiful by Dad’s side. Despite her limited education I am told that she held her own on whatever stage she was thrust upon – from visiting kampungs to attending a banquet at Buckingham Palace.

Despite the demands of public life and looking after Dad, Mummy was a wonderful mother to us. She had a lot of domestic helpers, of course, but she was always our primary caregiver.

When Dad died, she was a young widow with five young sons to bring up; the eldest, Najib, was only 23 while I was nine.

Once again, she was thrust into dramatically new circumstances. She adapted quickly, and became very focused on two things – her boys and religion.

The five of us owe her so much; in fact, sometimes I feel guilty that she had to be so consumed by our needs that she was not able to pursue much else.

She is a reluctant socialite; she attends the obligatory functions but is always happier with her family – she now has 15 grandchildren to dote on – and close friends, or at prayer.

Her favourite pastime, though, is shopping; thankfully she is also a typically frugal Johorean so she is quite careful with her spending.

She is wonderfully particular about seemingly small things that touch others – she has only forgotten one of my 47 birthdays, and the one that got away traumatised her for a long time! Even today she is meticulous about keeping a diary of birthdays and anniversaries of everyone close to her.

Family portrait...the late Tun Razak Hussein with his young family in 1974.
Family portrait: The late Tun Abdul Razak Hussein with his young family in 1974. Back row from left to right: Datuk Seri Najib Tun Razak, Datuk Johari Razak (with glasses); Front row from left to right: Datuk Nizam Razak, Tun Abdul Razak, Datuk Seri Nazir Razak, Tun Rahah and Datuk Nazim Razak.

Your father was busy with public life, and your mother was the primary parent. What was your childhood like with your mother?

For me, she was the primary parent for the first nine years, then the only parent.

Her style was laissez faire but grounded on values which she subtly instilled in her children. She did not set many rules but expected us to know right, wrong, too little and too much.

Her support for us was unconditional and she always put our needs before her own, and that has always been an enormous source of strength for me when facing life’s challenges.

When I was 13, she sent me to Britain for boarding school. She wanted me to have the education I needed, it mattered not that it meant she would be lonely at home. At school, I would always look forward to her weekly letters and whatever advice she would volunteer. So, even while we were far apart she continued to influence me.

What were the challenges your mother faced raising a house full of boys, especially after the passing of your dad? Could you share some of your family memories/anecdotes?

It is to her credit that we remain a close-knit band of brothers. Maybe we all just feel we owe her so much that in the end we always want to please her, and her number one priority is that we remain close. Or maybe she has just subtly instilled a strong bond between her sons.

My most enduring memories of my childhood were of many evenings when my brothers and I would all lie on her king-sized bed together while she sat on the sofa, and we would banter about everything and nothing, and laugh so much.

Fond childhood memories... Datuk Seri Nazir with his mother Tun Rahah on the eve of Hari Raya.

We would tease each other about all sorts of things; for Mummy though it’s always about her shopping. The standard jokes were around holiday trips where she would shop for days, yet buy nothing for herself. She was always obsessed with getting presents for everyone else; family, friends and staff first, so the final few hours of the holiday were invariably a frantic scramble to buy her own things.

Being the youngest in the family, did you receive special treatment from your mother? Were you someone who would get away with mischief easily?

She has always been very determined to treat her sons equally. She had her rules about when we each would get what, like a first overseas trip or the right to buy a car. Due to inflation, by definition I got the worst financial deal!

Of course, because Dad passed away when he did, I had more time with her while growing up, but I don’t think any of my brothers ever thought I got special treatment. But you’ll have to ask them to be sure!

How has your mother influenced you as a parent?

I try to provide my kids the same sense of unconditional love and support. But these days the environment is very different: there is a much higher risk of negative and dangerous influences on kids, whether via the Internet or society at large. So, Azlina (Datin Seri Azlina Aziz) and I are a lot more hands on with our kids because we have to be.

How has your mother shaped your attitude towards women?

Like most women of her generation, Mummy is traditional in her views about the role of women. Growing up in a family of five boys and attending an all-boys boarding school kept me quite traditional too, or at least until I met my wife. 

Azlina and I married at a fairly young age and went through young adulthood together, and I daresay her strong and progressive views on gender equality have tempered my attitude too. With a wife who studied feminist theory at Oxford, it is pretty difficult to be a chauvinist!

We have two children, a twin son and daughter, whom we are careful to treat absolutely equally.

At work, too, I am proud to say that CIMB is a Malaysian company at the forefront of promoting gender diversity.

What are the important life lessons you have learnt from your mother?

She is the most selfless person I know, to her family and to others. She has maintained a group of very close friends through the years, so now despite her sons being busy with work and their own families, she is never short of good company.

She has taught me the importance of personal honesty and integrity and service to the community by always being concerned about our reputation and the family name.

Without ever using the words themselves, she taught me that “perception is reality” so do the right thing and make sure people know that you are doing right.

What do you value most about your relationship with your mother?

Her unconditional love and support. Even when she is displeased with something I have done, I still know that she is there for me. I value this so much; it makes me a much stronger person knowing that I always have a safe emotional haven.

Source : https://www.thestar.com.my/Lifestyle/Family/Features/2014/05/11/Quiet-force-of-dignity/

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